Founder
DORIS LEEPER
Founder, Atlantic Center for the Arts
April 4, 1929 - April 11, 2000
Born on April 4, 1929 in Charlotte, North Carolina, Leeper graduated Phi
Beta Kappa from Duke University with a degree in art history in 1951. She
worked concurrently in commercial graphic arts and fine arts until 1961 when
she left the commercial field to devote full time to sculpture and painting,
quickly earning a reputation as an artist of significance. Leeper has had
numerous one-person exhibitions and has participated in invitational group
exhibitions on national and international levels. She has executed a number
of large-scale commissions and her work has been purchased for almost 100
public collections including the National Museum of American Art in Washington,
DC, the Columbus Museum of Art and Chase Manhattan Bank, NYC. In 1995, a 45-year
retrospective exhibition of her work was held at the Cornell Fine Arts Museum,
Rollins College, Winter Park, Florida.
Leeper is listed in over a dozen important publications including Who's Who
in American Art and has received honorary doctorate degrees from Duke University
and Stetson University. In 1999, Leeper was inducted into the Florida Artists
Hall of Fame, the highest and most prestigious cultural honor that can be
bestowed upon an individual in the State of Florida. It is reserved for those
who have demonstrated significant contributions to the arts in Florida and
have received national and/or international recognition through achievements
in an artistic discipline. She received the 1993 Florida Arts Recognition
Award, which recognizes outstanding initiative, leadership or excellence in
supporting the arts in Florida. In 1990, she received the Humanist Arts Award
from the American Humanist Association for outstanding contributions to humanity
through the arts. Leeper received individual artist's fellowships from the
State of Florida and the National Endowment for the Arts. She also was the
recipient of an Artist-in-Residence Fellowship from The Rockefeller Foundation.
A resident of New Smyrna Beach since 1958, Leeper has served as a leader
in educating the general public as to the sound management of natural resources
and innovative land use planning for over 40 years. Her lifelong interest
in the relationship of natural and built environments has created two testimonials
to her vision - Canaveral National Seashore and Atlantic Center for the Arts.
Leeper's first home in New Smyrna Beach was in hammockland known as Eldora,
in what is now Canaveral National Seashore. The purchase of this home was
the beginning of a 17-year effort to preserve the pristine environment from
zealous developers. In 1975, Governor Askew nominated Leeper for the Canaveral
National Seashore Advisory Committee. In subsequent years, her awareness of
her responsibility in protecting this area of wilderness dominated all other
concerns. Leeper formed "Friends of the Canaveral National Seashore,"
a citizen's committee to help guide development of the fragile coastal dune
area. Through Leeper's efforts, U.S. Congressman Lou Frey co-sponsored the
bill that established the 24-mile stretch of barrier island as Canaveral National
Seashore. Through the years her environmental endeavors continued, and in
January 1997 she called for formation of "Friends of Spruce Creek,"
which focuses on acquiring parcels to complete the 2000 acre state-owned preserve.
In what is perhaps her most well known legacy, Leeper conceived the idea
of a residency program in which artists from different disciplines could convene
and collaborate in an environment that promoted both tranquility and stimulation.
Thus began five years of planning and fundraising for Atlantic Center for
the Arts, an internationally renowned artists' community situated on 69 acres
of tidal estuary in New Smyrna Beach, which opened in 1982. Leeper devoted
the majority of her time in the '80s to ACA and is considered the prime mover
in its development, forming its first board and national advisory council.
Almost two decades later, Atlantic Center is considered one of the premier
artists' communities in the world, as well as a model for the harmonious existence
integrating manmade structures and the natural environment.
Leeper was also a founding member and the catalyst behind the creation of
the Alliance of Artists' Communities, a consortium of artists' colonies and
residency programs across the country. The mission of the Alliance is to improve
the environment in which artists' communities support artists and their creative
processes.
Continuing her advocacy on behalf of talented artists, in 1995, Leeper purchased
a 7,500 square foot vintage warehouse in New Smyrna Beach and, with partner
Ed Harris, readapted it as a commercial gallery for visual artists. "Arts
on Douglas" opened in February 1996, showcasing work by 50 Florida artists.
For over forty years, through her professional career in the arts, her extraordinary
commitment to the field, and her passion for environmental causes, Doris Leeper
has made vital and long-lasting contributions to the enhancement of the arts
and the preservation of the environment.
Doris Leeper passed away on April 11, 2000 at the age of 71. She had been
battling cancer for several years. A memorial service was held on April 15
at Atlantic Center for the Arts. In her memory, the Doris Leeper Endowment
has been established. To contribute, or for more information, please contact
ACAs Development Office.
DORIS LEEPER: SELECTED DATA
One Person Exhibitions
- 1968 Doris Leeper: Paintings, Constructions, Drawings Mint Museum of Art,
Charlotte, NC
- 1969 & 1972 Doris Leeper Bertha Schaefer Gallery, New York, NY
- 1975 - 1976 Doris Leeper: Painting Sculpture and Prints Five State Tour
*
- 1977 Doris Leeper: Sculpture Southeastern Center for Contemporary Art,
Winston-Salem, NC
- 1979 - 1980 Doris Leeper's Art for Public Places Six City Tour **
- 1984 Paintings & Sculpture by Doris Leeper Foster Harmon Galleries
of American Art, Sarasota, FL
- 1995 Doris Leeper: A Retrospective Cornell Fine Arts Museum, Winter Park,
FL
- 1996 - 1997 Doris Leeper: Past and Present Perfect Pensacola Museum of
Art, Pensacola, FL
Invitational Group Exhibitions
- 1968 Florida 17 Pan American Union, Washington, DC
- 1968 Painting: Out from the Wall Des Moines Art Center, Des Moines, IA
- 1969 Recent Trends In American Art Greensburg Museum, Greensburg, PA
- 1970 Contemporary Women Artists Skidmore and National Arts Club, New York,
NY
- 1976 35 Artists in the Southeast High Museum, Atlanta, GA
- 1979 Hassam Fund Purchase Exhibition American Academy & Institute
of Arts & Letters, New York, NY
- 1982 50 National Women in Art Edison Community College, Fort Myers, FL
- 1991- 1992 2nd International Ephemeral Sculptures Exhibition Fortaleza,
Brazil
Commissions
- Commerce Union Bank, Nashville, TN
- Forum 303, Arlington, TX
- Hunter Museum of Art, Chattanooga, TN
- International Business Machines, Atlanta, GA
- Jacksonville Art Museum, Jacksonville, FL
- Omni International, Atlanta, GA
- Orlando International Airport, Orlando, FL
- State of Florida, Tallahassee and Jacksonville
Museum Collections
- Columbus Museum of Art, Columbus, OH
- Florida Gulf Coast Art Center, Belleair, FL
- Greenville County Museum of Art, Greenville, SC
- Mint Museum of Art, Charlotte, NC
- Mississippi Museum of Art, Jackson, MS
- National Museum of American Art, Washington, DC
- Orlando Museum of Art, Orlando, FL
- Wadsworth Athenaeum, Hartford, CT
Academic Collections
- Duke University, Durham, NC
- Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL
- Illinois Wesleyan University, Bloomington, IL
- Ohio University, Oxford, OH
- Stetson University, DeLand, FL
- Tougaloo University, Tougaloo, MS
- University of Florida, Gainesville, FL
- University of South Florida, Tampa, FL
Corporate Collections
- Bank of New York, New York, NY
- 180 Beacon Collection, Boston, MA
- Chase Manhattan Bank, New York, NY
- Enron, Houston, TX
- Equitable Life Assurance Society, New York, NY
- North Carolina National Bank, Charlotte, NC
- RJR/Nabisco, Atlanta, GA
- Tupperware International, Kissimmee, FL
Bibliography
- 1969 Edith Neely, "The World of Doris Leeper," Jacksonville
Fine Arts Illus., Florida 1975 J.L. Collins, Women Artists in America II,
Tennessee
- 1975 Doris Leeper: Painting, Sculpture, Prints, 28-page catalog, Tennessee
- 1979 Francis Martin, Jr., "Doris Leeper," Art Voices South,
Florida, 1979.
- 1986 Virginia Watson-Jones, Contemporary American Women Sculptors, Arizona
- 1990 Charlotte S. Rubinstein, American Women Sculptors, Massachusetts
- 1995 Robert S. Lemon, Jr., Doris Leeper: A Retrospective, 104-page catalog,
Florida
Biographical Listings
- 1973 Who's Who in American Art, edited by Jacques Cattell Press, New York,
NY
- 1976 World's Who's Who of Women, Ernest Kay, Birkenhead, England
- 1977 - 1978 Who's Who of American Women, Marquis Who's Who, Inc., Chicago,
IL
- 1981 - 1982 American Artists of Renown, Anne Avery, Gilmer, TX
- 1984 American Women Artists, Eleanor Tufts, Garland Publishing, New York
& London
- 1986 - 1987 Who's Who in the South & Southwest, Marquis Who's Who,
Inc., Chicago, IL
- 1995 Who's Who in the World, Marquis Who's Who, Inc., Chicago, IL
- 1996 Who's Who in America, Marquis Who's Who, Chicago, IL
Honors
- 1973 Individual Artists Fellowship, National Endowment for the Arts
- 1975 Phi Beta Kappa (to rectify oversight in 1991), Duke University
- 1977 Artists Fellowship, State of Florida and Artist in Residence Fellowship,
The Rockefeller Foundation
- 1990 American Humanist Association, "Humanist Arts Award"
- 1993 State of Florida Arts Recognition Award for "outstanding initiative,
leadership or excellence in supporting the arts"
- 1994 Zeta Tau Alpha Foundation, National Outstanding Alumnae Award, Presented
in Los Angeles
- 1995 Atlantic Center for the Arts' six new buildings named "Leeper
Studio Complex." Dedicated 1997
- 1997 Honorary Degree of Doctor of Fine Arts, Duke University
Juror
- 1974 Biennial Exhibition, National League of American Penwomen, Miami,
FL
- 1976 NEA/SECCA Grants Selection Panel, Winston-Salem, NC
- 1979 20th Annual Winter Park Sidewalk Art Festival, Winter Park, FL
- '70s - '80s Diverse plans for Florida Arts Council, Tallahassee, FL
- 1980 Competition '80, Allied Arts Council, Mobile, AL
- 1988 Florida Arts Celebration Regional Merit Awards, Gainesville, FL
- 1991 Arts Midwest/NEA Regional Visual Arts Fellowship Selection Panel,
Minneapolis, MN
- 1992 Orlando Art in Public Places Florida Artists Collection, Orlando,
FL
* High Museum of Art, Atlanta, GA. Hunter Museum of Art, Chattanooga, TN.
Jacksonville Art Museum, FL. Greenville County Museum of Art, SC. Mint Museum
of Art, Charlotte, NC. Ringling Museum of Art, Sarasota, FL.
** Loch Haven Arts Center (now Orlando Museum of Art), FL. Hunter Museum
of Art, Chattanooga, TN. Mississippi Museum of Art, Jackson, MS. Museum of
the Palm Beaches (now Norton Gallery and School of Art), West Palm Beach,
FL. Lemoyne Art Foundation, Tallahassee, FL. Daytona Beach Community College,
FL |